Secrets of Opening a Sober Living Home in Wisconsin
Secrets to opening an SLH in WI (Nov 2022): Navigating state registry, WASH cert & funding ops. Tips via Sober Living App blog.
Legal Disclaimer
This article provides general information for educational purposes only. It is not legal, financial, or compliance advice. Recovery housing regulations vary by state, county, and municipality. You must consult with a qualified local attorney and your municipality's code enforcement office to confirm all requirements at every level of jurisdiction. Regulations change frequently — always verify current requirements directly with relevant government agencies.
Sober Living Home Operators Should Note That Wisconsin’s Top Addictions Are Alcohol, Opioids and Meth
According to the Wisconsin Department of Health Services, Wisconsin natives have higher rates of alcohol misuse than other Americans and they are falling victim to drug overdose deaths at ever increasing rates as fentanyl and other opioids become more prevalent in the community. Methamphetamine use has also seen a steep increase in the state, with a whopping 450% increase in use recorded in Wisconsin in 2019.
The Recovery Residence Registry List Maintained by the State of Wisconsin Can Help With Sober Living Home Market Research
The state of Wiscsonsin maintains a Recovery Residence Registry list, which can be very helpful during the market research phase of your sober living home development project. The list is organized by county and lists the operator’s name, contact information, zip code, registration date, and the maximum number of residents allowed in the home. Use bed management tools to track your own capacity. It also specifies if the home accepts residents who opt for medication assisted treatment. You can use this list to get a better understanding of the existing marketplace for recovery residences in Wisconsin. This can help you identify holes in the market and assist in developing a successful business plan in terms of location and population served.
You Do Not Need to Register Your Sober Living Home With the State in Wisconsin Unless You Want to Accept State Funding For Your Program
Registration with the state is optional in Wisconsin, however, cities and counties may have their own group home, boarding home, or other local ordinances that impose additional requirements. You must verify all local regulations with your municipality and consult a qualified local attorney before beginning operations. The state is actively seeking more sober living homes to register under the Recovery Residence Registry. In order to be considered for state-based referrals - for example, from the Wisconsin Department of Health Services - all sober living homes must register with the state. The rules for registration are laid out in the Wisconsin Stat. 46.234: Recovery residences; registration.The statute states that the state may omit sober living homes that do not accept residents who opt for medication assisted treatment from the registry.
The rules for “state approved” sober living homes in WIsconsin are minimal. You must:
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“Operate with integrity, uphold residents’ rights, create a culture of empowerment where residents engage in governance and leadership, and develop abilities to apply the social model form of recovery that focuses on learning from the experiences of peers who are also in recovery.”
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Maintain a “home-like” and safe living environment
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Disallow drugs and alcohol from the premises (enforce this with drug testing and proper test results documentation)
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Establish and uphold “courtesy” and good neighbor rules
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Display a code of ethics, presumably on a wall of the residence
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Develop a “grievance procedure” and provide “grievance contact information”
You can access the Wisconsin Recovery Residence Registry application.
Take Your Wisconsin Sober Living Home s Step Further With Certification by WASH - Wisconsin Association of Sober Living
You can find information about WASH certification for Wisconsin sober living homes. This NARR affiliate upholds quality norms that are in keeping with national gold standards established by the National Alliance for Recovery Residences. Members benefit from advocacy and lobbying representation as well as education and training about best practices.
There are Some State Funding and Grant Programs Available for Sober Living Home Operators in Wisconsin
Wisconsin just announced in 2022 a new recovery housing voucher initiative which helps cover rent for those at risk of homelessness. This program allocates $2 million dollars for recovery residences to cover the cost of housing people in recovery. The maxim allowed benefit to agencies and organizations with a sober living home is $100,000 per year. There are other funds available for sober living homes in Wisconsin, too. Women-focused sober living home businesses may find Red Letter Grants of particular interest.
Do Not Confuse Wisconsin Sober Living Homes With Peer Run Respite Homes
Sober living homes in Wisconsin are not to be confused with peer run respite homes in the state. At peer run respite homes, those experiencing mental health and addiction crises may stay for up to seven days in a supportive, yet non-clinical, setting with no restrictions on visitors, outings or meetings. The program is somewhat unique to Wisconsin and is only available in a few select locations.
Need Help With Opening Your Sober Living Home or Recovery Residence in Wisconsin?
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Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need to register my sober living home with the state of Wisconsin?
Registration is optional, but only registered homes are eligible for state-based referrals and funding. Check local municipal and county ordinances for additional requirements.
What are Wisconsin's top substance addictions that sober living homes should address?
Wisconsin has higher-than-average alcohol misuse rates, rising opioid/fentanyl overdose deaths, and a 450% increase in methamphetamine use recorded in 2019.
What is WASH certification for Wisconsin sober living homes?
The Wisconsin Association of Sober Living (WASH) is the NARR affiliate that upholds national quality standards, provides advocacy, lobbying, education, and training for members.
Are there grants available for sober living homes in Wisconsin?
Yes. Wisconsin's 2022 recovery housing voucher initiative allocates $2 million for recovery residences, with up to $100,000 per agency per year. Red Letter Grants support women-focused homes.
What are the basic requirements for state-registered sober living homes in Wisconsin?
Homes must operate with integrity, maintain a safe home-like environment, prohibit drugs and alcohol, establish good neighbor rules, display a code of ethics, and have a grievance procedure.
What is the difference between sober living homes and peer run respite homes in Wisconsin?
Peer run respite homes allow stays up to 7 days for mental health and addiction crises in a non-clinical setting with no visitor or outing restrictions — distinct from sober living homes.
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